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By William Van Zyl (Published in April 2024).

As Viola’s fingertips delicately touch the strings of her instrument, a wave of emotion overcomes the audience. The first few notes of Amazing Grace carry a heavenly melody that resonates in the hearts of the concertgoers. Tears of joy stream down their cheeks as they are transported to a place of pure bliss. The crowd erupts in thunderous applause, their cheers echoing through the concert hall, as Viola’s performance, a testament to the potential of machine learning in music, leaves them in awe and wonder.

Listen to my first attempt to play the cello online – AMAZING GRACE (Google AI tool – ‘Viola, The Bird’): https://g.co/arts/Auc6ibmMshFz7nYt5 Credit Google AI – ‘Search Labs’ (Viola The Bird).

https://g.co/arts/Auc6ibmMshFz7nYt5

How did they do it? How did they create online software where anyone can play a cello? 

Simply move the mouse from left to right or right to left. Amazing! What an experience for me, who has never touched a cello. 

Machine learning orchestrates a harmonious blend of intelligence and innovation in a symphony of data and algorithms, painting a vivid portrait of the future where technology and creativity intertwine. As we stand on the threshold of a new era defined by artificial intelligence, the intricate workings of machine learning unveil a mesmerising tapestry of possibilities waiting to be explored. Picture a world where algorithms evolve and adapt, learning from vast troves of data to master tasks once thought to be exclusive to human ingenuity. Within this realm of digital ingenuity, we embark on a journey of discovery, unravelling the mysteries of how machines can not only replicate but also innovate upon the art of music-making. Let us delve deep into the core principles of machine learning, where the dance between input and output, training and prediction, forms the essence of its prowess. Join us as we explore the enchanting landscape of machine learning, where Google’s Viola the Chello Player stands as a testament to the transformative power of AI in the realm of music and beyond, captivating our senses and redefining the boundaries of what is possible.

Let’s look at how machine learning works with a simple example. For example, Viola (a female person) plays the cello (Google AI).

Machine learning is a subset of artificial intelligence that involves creating algorithms and statistical models that enable computers to learn from and make predictions or decisions based on data without being explicitly programmed to do so.

Let’s consider a simple example to explain how machine learning works using my example:

Let’s say we have a machine learning model designed to predict whether a person plays the cello based on specific features such as the person’s gender and age.

1. Data Collection: First, we need a dataset that contains examples of people along with features like gender and whether they play the cello. The dataset might look something like this:

| Person | Gender | Plays Cello |

|———|——–|————-|

| Viola | Female | Yes |

| John | Male | No |

| Sarah | Female | No |

| Michael | Male | Yes |

2. Training: The machine learning model will use this dataset to learn patterns and relationships between the features (gender) and the target variable (plays cello). It will adjust its internal parameters to minimise the error in predicting whether a person plays the cello based on their gender.

3. Prediction: Once the model has been trained, we can use it to predict new data. For example, if we input the gender of a new person into the model, it might predict whether that person plays the cello or not based on what it has learned from the training data.

4. Evaluation: The model’s performance can be evaluated by comparing its predictions against a separate test dataset that it hasn’t seen before. This helps us understand how well the model generalises to new, unseen data.

In this example, the machine learning model learns from the data provided to it and uses that knowledge to make predictions about whether a person plays the cello based on their gender. This is a simplistic example, but it illustrates the basic concept of how machine learning works.

So, the question is, how could Machine Learning be used in the future?

  • 1. Healthcare: Machine learning could be used to develop a system that analyses medical images, such as X-rays or MRIs, to detect signs of diseases like cancer. The system learns from a large dataset of labelled images to recognise patterns associated with different conditions. Once trained, the system can quickly and accurately identify potential health issues in new photos.

  • 2. Autonomous Vehicles: Imagine a self-driving car using machine learning to navigate roads safely. The car’s sensors collect data about its surroundings, such as other vehicles, pedestrians, and road signs. Machine learning algorithms process this data to make real-time decisions, such as when to accelerate, brake, or change lanes. Over time, the car learns from its experiences to improve its driving behaviour.

  • 3. Finance: Machine learning could be applied to fraud detection in financial transactions. A machine learning model trained on a dataset of fraudulent and legitimate transactions can identify patterns that indicate potential fraud. When a new transaction occurs, the model can quickly assess its likelihood of being fraudulent based on these patterns, helping to prevent unauthorised transactions.

  • 4. Retail: Machine learning could enhance personalised shopping experiences. For example, a clothing retailer could use a recommendation system that analyses customer preferences and buying behaviour to suggest relevant products. The system learns from past interactions and feedback to continually improve its recommendations, increasing the likelihood of a successful sale.

  • 5. Education: Machine learning could be used to create personalised learning paths for students. A learning platform could analyse student performance data and tailor educational content to address individual strengths and weaknesses. The platform can enhance learning outcomes and engagement by adapting to each student’s needs.

These examples demonstrate how machine learning can be applied in various fields to automate tasks, improve decision-making, and enhance user experiences. Can you think of any other areas? 

Copyright © 2024 by William Van Zyl

Play the Cello in One Minute: The Power of Machine Learning.

All rights reserved. This eBook/article or any portion

thereof may not be reproduced or used in any manner

without the publisher’s permission, except for using brief quotations in a book review.

Published by Five House Publishing (New Zealand)

First Publishing, April 2024

More eBooks and articles are available at https://fivehousepublishing.com/More about the author at http://williamvanzyl.com/

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